Sea Shanties
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Popular in the days of the great sailing ships, sea
shanties and sea songs remain popular in many places and among many groups. A
sea shanty, chantey, or chanty is defined as a type of traditional folk song
that was sung as a work song to accompany a coordinated group effort in either a
pulling or pushing action, included weighing anchor and setting sail, aboard
sailing vessels. The practice of singing shanties eventually became wide-spread
around the world during the era of wind-driven packet and clipper ships.
Shanties often borrowed from the contemporary popular music enjoyed by sailors,
including minstrel music, popular marches, and land-based folk songs, which were
then adapted to suit musical forms matching the various labor tasks required to
operate a sailing ship.
The switch to steam-powered ships the end of the 19th century meant that
shanties gradually ceased to serve a practical function. Information about
shanties was preserved by veteran sailors and folklorist song-collectors, and
their written and audio-recorded work provided resources that has supported a
revival in singing shanties. And, although once limited to a specific style, in
recent years its defination has been expanded to admit more general songs about
the sea including ballads.
Contemporary performances of these songs range from the "traditional" style of
maritime music to various modern music genres.
Two examples that we have are
For more information, see Sea Shanty at Wikipedia.
Here are 15 collections of sea shanties and sea songs; all are in the public domain.